What is Renewable Energy?

Last updated: Nov 18, 2024
Rhys Mackenzie
A woman engineer

Have you ever thought about how engineers can help create a more sustainable future? Or maybe you're curious about how we can use technology to protect the environment and make better use of our planet's resources. If so, you might want to learn more about sustainable technology and green engineering.

Sustainable engineering is focused on developing solutions that meet human needs without harming the environment from renewable energy systems, and eco-friendly infrastructure, to sustainable engineers who are dedicated to finding ways to minimise waste, reduce carbon footprints, and create technologies that promote long-term environmental health.

In this article, we’ll dive into what sustainable engineering is, the essential concepts you’ll learn, and the exciting career paths you can pursue. We’ll also explore how sustainable engineering courses can help you develop practical skills like innovation, critical thinking, and problem-solving - that are in high demand across many industries.

Whether you’re a student curious about engineering or a parent exploring summer programmes, this guide will help you see the value of sustainable engineering. By the end, you’ll see how engineering summer schools, such as those offered by Oxford Summer Courses, provide an engaging, hands-on way to get started in this rapidly growing field.

What is Sustainable Engineering?

Many people think sustainable engineering is just about being eco-friendly, and while that’s part of it, there’s more to the story.

Sustainable engineers create practical solutions that help the environment and improve how we live. This means having a deep understanding of our planet’s needs, coming up with ways to conserve resources, and designing systems that last without causing harm to the Earth.

When you study sustainable engineering, you will learn how to minimise waste, use renewable energy sources, reduce pollution, and create long-lasting, efficient systems that can be enjoyed by future generations.

Let’s discuss some key areas you’ll explore in further education:

Energy Systems

In sustainable engineering, energy is one of the most critical elements. Sustainable engineers find ways to harness renewable energy sources like wind, solar, and hydropower, reducing reliance on fossil fuels, and making energy systems more efficient.

You’ll learn how to develop clean energy solutions that can power cities and industries without harming the environment.

Water Management

Sustainable water management ensures that we use water resources efficiently and responsibly. Engineers design systems that reduce water waste, treat wastewater for reuse, and manage stormwater to prevent flooding.

You’ll explore how to create sustainable water infrastructures that meet the needs of growing populations while protecting this precious resource.

Waste Reduction and Recycling

Sustainable engineering also involves reducing waste and finding new ways to recycle and repurpose materials. Projects involve tasks like designing zero-waste manufacturing processes to create better recycling systems.

You’ll learn how to develop strategies that minimise waste and promote a circular economy where resources are reused and regenerated.

Green Building and Infrastructure

Designing eco-friendly buildings and infrastructure is another key area of sustainable engineering courses. This discipline focuses on reducing the carbon footprint of construction, using sustainable materials, and designing energy-efficient buildings.

You’ll learn how to create structures that are environmentally responsible and use resources wisely.

Why Study Sustainable Engineering?

Studying sustainable engineering is one of the smartest choices you can make for the future of our planet. While it may not be the first thing that comes to mind when choosing your preferred subject, it’s one of the most vital areas to achieve our goals of becoming a more sustainable country.

Here are a few reasons why choosing to study sustainable engineering is a smart choice:

1. Make a Real Difference

Sustainable engineering focuses on creating solutions that help the environment and improve our way of life. Think of projects like solar farms powering entire communities with renewable energy or cities like Copenhagen integrating extensive bike paths to reduce emissions. By applying your skills, you’ll actively contribute to addressing climate change and preserving the planet.

2. Build New Skills

Practical, hands-on learning is what makes you a good sustainable engineer. You’ll gain valuable experience designing eco-friendly buildings, managing resources like energy and water, and reducing waste.

A real-world example of this is Elon Musk’s Gigafactories, which produces batteries and electric cars for Tesla, revolutionising the electric vehicle industry and promoting sustainable energy. These skills are in high demand as industries worldwide push towards more sustainable practices.

3. Influencing the Future

If you decide to study sustainable engineering, you could work on groundbreaking technologies like offshore wind farms, such as the ones pioneered by Ørsted, a company leading the way in renewable energy.

These wind farms generate clean power from ocean winds, providing electricity to millions of homes. As an engineer in this field, you’ll be shaping the future of energy and creating solutions that help combat climate change.

4. Career Opportunities

Sustainable engineering offers flexibility to open up different career choices. From developing innovative renewable energy solutions like wind and solar power to designing advanced waste management systems that reduce environmental impact, your expertise will be vital across many industries.

Patagonia, for example, works with engineers to create environmentally friendly products while minimising harm to nature. Sustainable engineers are vital in all sectors that prioritise greener, smarter practices.

5. Protecting Our Planet

The long-term benefits of studying sustainable engineering are that you can create meaningful and lasting changes that will positively influence our environment.

By working on projects that conserve resources and reduce pollution, you’ll be helping to protect the planet for years to come. You could work as part of a team that designs eco-friendly public transport systems or develops more efficient waste reduction strategies. These innovations can significantly improve environmental health, just like London’s ultra-low emissions zone, which has made a real difference in air quality for millions of people.

At Oxford Summer Courses, our engineering summer school programmes focus on bringing these concepts to life through real-world applications and driving positive change. By the end, you’ll be prepared to shape a sustainable future for yourself and the planet.

Key Skills You’ll Learn in Sustainable Engineering

Below are some of the key skills you will develop when you study sustainable engineering:

Problem-Solving with a Purpose

Let’s be honest - our world problems aren’t going away anytime soon, but with sustainable engineering, you’ll be the one tackling one thing off the list.

Whether it’s figuring out how to make a building more energy-efficient or finding new ways to manage waste, you’ll learn to think on your feet. You’ll tackle real-world challenges and find practical answers, like redesigning a city’s water system to save thousands of gallons every day. Want to know the best part? You’ll develop problem-solving skills that won’t just help you in engineering, but in everyday life too.

Innovation for a Greener Future

Sustainability needs new ideas, and you’ll learn how to think creatively to come up with solutions that have a positive impact. Projects like creating eco-friendly materials or developing better ways to reduce pollution teach you to think outside the box, turning bold ideas into reality.

Mastering Renewable Energy

Want to be part of the clean energy revolution? Find out how technologies like solar panels, wind turbines, and hydropower systems are changing how we power our homes and cities.

Imagine how cool it would be to say that you worked on a solar farm that powers entire neighbourhoods or helped design wind farms that produce clean energy without harming the planet?

By learning how these systems work, you’ll be ready to get started in one of the most exciting and fast-growing industries out there.

Applying Green Technology

If you decide to work in green technology, you’ll get hands-on experience working with technologies that help reduce environmental harm, such as designing energy-efficient buildings or creating systems that make better use of electricity. These skills will give you the tools to work in fields like urban planning or renewable energy, where making smart, sustainable choices.

Measuring and Managing Environmental Impact

One of the most important things you’ll learn in sustainable engineering is how to measure your environmental impact. When you’re starting a new project like designing a new product or working on a construction project, you’ll need to know how much energy it uses, how much waste it produces, and how to reduce its overall impact. This skill will be key in helping you make decisions that are not only efficient but also sustainable in the long run.

Adaptability

Sustainability is constantly evolving, and so being adaptable is a huge part of succeeding in this industry. You’ll learn how to stay on top of new technologies and regulations and handle unexpected challenges as they come up. This ability to adapt will serve you well in any career, keeping you flexible and ready for whatever the future brings.

At Oxford Summer Courses, you’ll put these skills into practice through hands-on projects and real-world challenges. You’ll leave with the knowledge and experience to make a positive impact on the environment and in any career you choose.

Famous Engineering Experts and Their Work

When you study sustainable engineering, it’s hard not to be inspired by the pioneers who have helped shape the industry.

Many of today’s most impactful engineers started with the same drive to create solutions that benefit both people and the planet.

Let’s take a look at some of the influential figures in sustainable engineering:

Elon Musk (Tesla, SpaceX)

Elon Musk, though widely known for revolutionising space exploration and electric vehicles, has made significant strides in sustainable engineering through his work at Tesla.

Tesla has transformed the automotive industry by making electric vehicles mainstream, drastically reducing reliance on fossil fuels. The company’s innovations, like battery technology and solar energy systems, are key components in the shift toward sustainable energy sources.

Musk’s work shows how engineering can push the boundaries of what’s possible while focusing on a more sustainable future.

Vandana Shiva (Environmental Engineer and Activist)

Vandana Shiva is an environmental engineer and activist who has championed sustainable agriculture and environmental preservation. She has dedicated her career to promoting biodiversity and organic farming, working to combat the environmental damage caused by industrial farming methods.

Through her advocacy and hands-on projects, Shiva has shown how engineering practices can align with environmental sustainability, encouraging the development of farming techniques that restore soil health and protect natural ecosystems.

William Kamkwamba (The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind)

William Kamkwamba is a self-taught engineer from Malawi who gained global recognition for building a wind turbine out of scrap materials to power his family’s home. His story, which began with a simple need for electricity and water during a drought, highlights how innovative engineering can have a profound impact on local communities.

Kamkwamba’s wind turbine not only provided power but also sparked a movement in renewable energy solutions for rural areas. His work is a prime example of how sustainable engineering can solve real-world problems and improve lives.

Shuji Nakamura (Blue LED and Energy Efficiency)

Shuji Nakamura is known for inventing the blue LED, a breakthrough that led to the creation of energy-efficient lighting systems. His innovation has drastically reduced energy consumption in lighting worldwide, contributing to sustainability by cutting down on electricity usage and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Nakamura’s work demonstrates how engineering can drive significant changes in energy efficiency and help us create a more sustainable world.

Future Careers in Sustainable Engineering

Sustainable engineering can open up doors to careers that genuinely make a difference in the world.

Here are some career paths you might consider after completing sustainable engineering courses:

Environmental Engineering

Ever thought about how we can fix polluted rivers or clean up air pollution? Environmental engineers are the people who tackle these big problems. You could be working on projects to improve water quality, design eco-friendly waste systems, or even reduce air pollution in major cities.

Renewable Energy Consultant

With renewable energy becoming more important every day, experts in this field are in high demand. As a renewable energy consultant, you’ll help companies and governments transition to clean energy sources like wind and solar. This means it would be your job to help advise on building a massive solar farm or helping a business go green by adopting energy-efficient technology.

Sustainable Design

If you’re a creative thinker with an eye for design, sustainable design might be the best path for you to explore. This career lets you work on products, buildings, and systems that are environmentally friendly and resource-efficient.

For example, you could design eco-friendly buildings that generate their own power or develop products made entirely from sustainable materials.

Civil Engineering

Civil engineering is all about building infrastructure such as bridges, roads, and buildings - but did you know you can specialise in making it greener? For instance, designing public transport systems that reduce carbon emissions or creating flood defences to protect cities from rising sea levels.

Green Architecture

Want to design buildings that actually help the environment? Green architecture focuses on creating spaces that are energy-efficient, use sustainable materials, and are designed to fit naturally into their surroundings. Think how cool it would be to be able to design homes that recycle rainwater or skyscrapers that generate their own electricity!

Urban Planning

As an urban planner, you’ll play a key role in how cities develop and grow. You’ll be involved in projects that ensure cities are sustainable and eco-friendly, from creating more green spaces to improving public transport systems. Urban planning is all about designing cities where people and nature can coexist harmoniously, and it’s a career where you get to shape the future of how we live.

Our sustainable engineering courses give you the skills and hands-on experience to excel in any of these fields.

Why Choose Oxford Summer Courses?

One of the things that makes Oxford Summer Courses unique is the flexibility of our curriculum. Unlike traditional programmes, our tutors aren’t tied to a set curriculum. This means they can adapt the course content to suit the preferences and interests of the students attending.

Students will have the opportunity to discuss their learning goals with admissions, and we’ll do our best to tailor the course accordingly to ensure a personalised experience.

For younger students (ages 13-15), our teaching methodologies focus on seminars and small group learning. In Oxford, students participate in interactive seminars and small group sessions that challenge them intellectually and help them refine critical thinking, research, and presentation skills. Through expert guidance and collaborative learning, students gain the support they need to excel.

For students aged 16-17, our courses follow a tutorial-style teaching model. This method encourages independent thought, academic exploration, and lively debates in small group seminars. Tutorials provide personalised feedback, helping students develop their ideas and arguments, and preparing them for success in higher education and beyond.

​​Conclusion

In conclusion, Oxford Summer Courses offers an exciting opportunity for students who want to get a taste of sustainable engineering. Our programmes combine interactive lessons with hands-on projects that let you tackle real-world environmental challenges, giving you a glimpse into how engineering can make a lasting impact on the planet.

You’ll gain essential skills, from problem-solving and innovation to understanding green technologies and renewable energy, while also developing the critical thinking and adaptability needed to succeed in a constantly evolving field.

It's not just about academics - you’ll also get to experience vibrant student life, make new friends, and enjoy the rich culture of historic cities like Oxford and Cambridge.

With experienced tutors guiding you every step of the way, you’ll leave the course with practical knowledge and the confidence to apply what you’ve learned to your future studies and career.

For more information on how to apply, deadlines, and pricing, visit our application page. If you have any questions, our FAQs and friendly team are always here to help.

Apply to Sustainable Engineering

We offer sustainable engineering courses in Oxford for ages 13-17. We highly recommend applying early. Each of our courses has a limited number of places available, and they tend to sell out quickly.

Once they are full, no further places will be available. Submit your application as soon as possible to ensure you don’t miss the opportunity to study sustainable engineering with an award-winning summer school.

FAQs about Sustainable Engineering

  1. What is sustainable engineering? Sustainable engineering focuses on designing eco-friendly systems and technologies that minimise environmental impact and use resources efficiently.
  2. Why is sustainable engineering important in today’s world? It’s vital for tackling global issues like climate change and resource depletion by creating solutions that protect the planet and support long-term sustainability.
  3. What skills do I need to succeed in sustainable engineering? You’ll need strong problem-solving, creativity, a solid understanding of maths and science, and the ability to adapt to new technologies and environmental trends.
  4. How does this course prepare me for future careers in engineering? The course offers hands-on experience, real-world projects, and skills in innovation and teamwork, preparing you for careers in renewable energy, urban planning, and more.
  5. Can I work on projects related to sustainability during the course? Yes, you’ll work on sustainability-focused projects like energy-efficient designs or waste reduction solutions, gaining practical, real-world experience.

About the author

Rhys Mackenzie is the Website Marketing Manager at Oxford Summer Courses. With extensive experience in SEO and digital content management, they are passionate about showcasing the best that Oxford has to offer. Their previous role at Experience Oxfordshire gave them a deep appreciation for the city's unique cultural and academic offerings. Learn more about Rhys here.

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Summary

Explore key sustainable engineering concepts, from renewable energy to eco-friendly design, and see how studying at Oxford Summer Courses can open doors to exciting careers.